Everyday Dal

Everyday Dal

The warming, soothing and downright healing effects of dal are well known throughout South Asia and its diaspora. This is an everyday dish for a good reason: It’s simple to make but tastes complex, and the flavor only deepens over time. There are countless ways to make dal; this version requires just 10 minutes and five ingredients (not including salt), all serving important purposes: The lentils cook quickly, the turmeric lends an earthy wholesomeness and the rich chhonk, or tempering, made by sizzling spices with ghee, brings instant depth. To gussy it up, try adding a packet of frozen spinach, or stirring minced garlic into the chhonk. If you’re tempted to use ground cumin instead of cumin seeds, resist! The seeds have a distinctly smokier flavor and add a pleasant texture to the dal.

Yield: 4 servings

1 cup red lentils (also known as red split lentils or masoor dal)

1 teaspoon ground turmeric

Salt

3 tablespoons ghee

2 teaspoons cumin seeds

⅛ to ¼ teaspoon ground red chile

⅛ teaspoon asafetida (optional but extremely good, see Tip)

Rice or roti, for serving

Combine the lentils (no need to rinse them) with the turmeric, 1 teaspoon salt and 3 cups of water in a medium saucepan. If you like your dal a little soupier, add an extra cup of water here. Bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to a simmer, cover and cook for 5 to 8 minutes, until the lentils resemble a loose porridge. If the lentils are too thick, add a little hot water.

In a small pan or pot, melt the ghee over medium heat and add the cumin seeds. Let them cook until they are aromatic and a darker shade of brown, about 1 minute. Stir in the red chile powder and asafetida, let them toast for a few seconds until fragrant (the asafetida will give off a garlic-esque scent), then remove from the heat.

Taste the lentils and add more salt if desired. Pour the hot ghee over the lentils — you can either stir to combine or leave it be, for a dramatic presentation — and serve with rice or roti.

Tip: Asafetida is a tree resin used commonly as a seasoning in South Asian cuisines. It has a wonderfully potent, sort of allium-esque flavor that adds depth to many dishes. It can be ordered online or found in South Asian grocery stores, and it is worth going out of your way to purchase — it really makes this dish sing. An imperfect but somewhat suitable substitute is garlic powder.

Much as I love Priya Krishna, it is impossible to cook Dal of any type so quickly. One the source of heat, is it electric, gas, induction etc? Two the size & type of pot. Three the dal to water ratio. Four with or without a lid. Seriously it is no joke. And it is vital to add salt AFTER cooking as it will affect the texture. Ginger & Garlic are essential ingredients. Washing the dal ten times is a must. With an Instant Pot I make it in 17 minutes flat. Pure joy with the Instant Pot.Enjoy.

Always rinse red lentils. Many many times. One comment here suggests ten times. That sounds fine to me. Same with any dry beans, chick peas, green or brown lentils and rice. Especially rice. You can either take it from me and start doing that today or go to the trouble of visiting a rice factory in Thailand, India or Pakistan and start rinsing rice and pulses after getting home from that trip.